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I

pronoun

أنا

ana

أنا (ana) - "I": This pronoun is used to refer to oneself as the subject. It is used when talking about oneself or expressing personal opinions or actions. For example, "أنا بَحِب القِرايَه." (ana baHibb al-giraaya) means "I love reading."

You - Male

pronoun

إنتَ

inta

إنتَ (inta) - "You" (masculine): This pronoun is used when addressing a male directly in the singular form. For example, "إنتَ كيف؟" (inta keef?) means "How are you, (masculine)?".

You - Female

pronoun

إنتَي

inti

إنتَي (inti) - "You" (feminine): This pronoun is used when addressing a female directly in the singular form. For example, "إنتي كوَيّسَه؟" (inti kwayysa?) means "Are you good, (feminine)?"

He

pronoun

هو

hu

هو (hu) - "He": This pronoun is used to refer to the third-person singular subjects of masculine gender. For example, ".هو دِكتور" (hu diktuur) means "He is a doctor".

She

pronoun

هي

hi

هي (hi) - "She": This pronoun is used to refer to the third-person singular subjects of feminine gender. For example, ".هي مُهَندَسَه" (hi muhandasa) means "She is an engineer."

We

pronoun

نِحنَ

niHna

نِحنَ (niHna) - "We": This pronoun represents the first-person plural subject. It includes the speaker and one or more other people. For example, ".نِحنَ بِنَدرُس في الجامعَه" (niHna binadrus fi j-jaam3a) means "We study at the university."

You - Many

pronoun

إنتوا

intu

إنتوا (intu) - "You" (plural): This pronoun is used to address a group of people in the second-person plural form. It is used when addressing a single or mixed-gender group. For example, "إنتوا كيف؟" (intu keef?) means "How are you all?".

They/Them

pronoun

هُم

hum

هُم (hum) - "They": This pronoun refers to the third-person plural subject, both for single and mixed-gender groups. For example, "هُم شَغّالين في الشَرِكَه." (hum shaghghaaliin fi sh-sharika) means "They work in the company."

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Pronouns

Sudanese Arabic subject pronouns, also known as personal pronouns or independent pronouns, are words used to represent the subject of a sentence. They indicate who or what is performing the action of the verb. For nouns referring to objects, masculine and feminine nouns use the 3rd person masculine and feminine, singular pronouns respectively. However, for plural nouns referring to objects use the 3rd person feminine, singular pronoun.

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